Your Kid Eats WHAT?

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In my parent coaching practice, I’m often asked, “How can I cope with – or turn around – my picky eater?”

The answer varies depending on the child and family, of course, but a few general principles apply to all kids and families. It’s important to understand that  kids are picky eaters for a variety of reasons, least of which is just to be difficult.

Why Kids Don’t Beg for Brussel Sprouts:

  1. they are biologically wired to resist bitter flavors and seek out sweet flavors
  2. they may have limited exposure to a variety of tastes, textures, colors
  3. they may not have healthy eating models
  4. they may have sensory problems such as hypersensitivity to smells and tastes or “oral defensiveness” (Sometimes the child might require professional intervention with an occupational therapist for support.)

Usually these issues can be addressed simply by broadening the child’s food experiences. As trying and demoralizing as it can be, continue to offer multiple healthful choices, so that your child can pick and choose. Even if it’s been refused before, continue to offer it with confidence.

Tips to Encourage Healthy Eating:

  • Expose your child to previously rejected food over and over again. It takes 15 exposures before children acquire specific tastes.
  • Model a healthy relationship with food. Oooh and ahhh over vegetables the same way you might a slice of cake or scoop of ice cream.
  • Talk about eating all of the colors of the rainbow. Encourage adventurous eating. Have your child choose a new fruit or vegetable at the store or farmer’s market to try.
  • Prepare healthful snacks (fresh fruit and veggies) so they are easily accessible. Make these available when kids are their hungriest (just before a meal).
  • Encourage and give positive reinforcement for adventurous, healthy eating.
  • Teach about the importance of good nutrition (Think about reasons that matter to kids – grow tall, have strong bones and muscles, run fast)
  • Give your child some control. Let him help with shopping or cooking or planning a meal and allow him to choose 1 of 2 new foods to try at a meal.
  • Growing Food. Call healthy food, “growing food”. Kids value growing much more than being healthy.

Some kids will always eat anything. Some kids will become more adventurous with more exposure. Some kids will ebb and flow with their preferences. Like so many things parenting, it’s all in the presentation. If there is a negative charge in the food dynamic, take a step back and stop pushing. And by all means, DO NOT label your child as a picky eater. Once you do, you will have a picky eater. And a power struggle.

Easy tip: While I cook dinner, my kids each chomp on a whole, peeled carrot. They love these and I can feel good about it too. It eliminates (or minimizes) that end of the day grouchiness. Hunger and exhaustion are often the culprits, and a healthy snacks tends to eliminate as much of that grouchiness as possible.

Healthy Family Cookbooks:

Deceptively Delicious, by Jessica Seinfeld (Jerry’s wife). This is a great cookbook for those wanting to conceal the vegetables. I find it particularly useful for getting veggies into baked goods.

Organic Baby & Toddler Cookbook, by Lizzie Vann. This book is full of easy, tasty everyday recipes.

Feeding the Whole Family, by Cynthia Lair. A book filled with flavor-FULL meal ideas using only whole foods. It’s a great start for introducing lots of different flavors to your wee ones that you’ll enjoy too.

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8 Responses to Your Kid Eats WHAT?
  1. Colleen - Sunrise Learning Lab
    August 3, 2010 | 8:53 am

    So true about picky eaters.
    Exposing them to fruits and veggies that are the color of the rainbow is a great way to start, as is modeling good eating habits.
    We also recently did a scavenger hunt to help them to try new, mostly healthy snacks from around the globe.
    Here is the link to our Continents…Sweet! Snack Attack Scavenger Hunt:
    http://sunriselearninglab.blogspot.com/2010/07/scavenger-huntwanna-play.html
    and here is the link to the wrap up of the Continents…Sweet! Snack Attack Scavenger Hunt:
    http://sunriselearninglab.blogspot.com/2010/07/scavenger-hunt-wrap-up-and-prize.html

    I have found that by doing monthly scavenger hunts, that it gets children to try new things, from foods to play experiences.
    Next month’s scavenger hunt theme is Shapes in Nature.
    When children think of something in terms of it being a game and a family fun activity, they are usually more up for trying something a little outside their normal comfort level.
    Colleen

  2. Anna
    August 3, 2010 | 1:27 pm

    These are all such good reminders! My daughter is not even a “picky eater” but sometimes I have to be careful to not say out loud, “Oh, she wont’ eat (such and such) or she doesn’t like (whatever it may be)”, as I’ve been proven wrong when in other settings she ate something she’d never eat normally. What a great post!

  3. Elvis
    August 29, 2010 | 6:07 pm

    this much useful information. my 3 yr old is a picky eater but i tend to be so she kinda picks it up when i day i don’t want to eat that she doesn’t either. gotta watch what we say around our little sponges!

  4. sinus symptoms
    September 9, 2010 | 2:49 am

    I thinks its a good article.Usually children likes to eat junks food a lot.Even i love eating it.But the main thing is that we should maintain a healthy balance between the junk and the healthy one.The tricks really work for children in making them eat healthy food.

  5. Alice
    September 19, 2010 | 11:12 am

    Emily, I love the tip about carrots! I do the same thing, only slightly differently — I strategically position baby carrots in a high-traffic area, right before dinner. My girls nibble on them during the half-hour dinner prep time, which they love, and I can be *sure* that they’ve had a serving of veggies even before dinner starts. That said, my girls have only slowly warmed up to the idea of vegetables. Growing vegetables in their school garden has been the biggest help in changing their attitudes — even though their tastebuds still reject some foods.

    • Emily
      September 20, 2010 | 7:52 pm

      It’s great to hear that the school garden has helped your kids be more adventurous (or accepting) of vegetables. I imagine they feel some sense of ownership and curiosity, right?

      Have you tried the cookbook, Deceptively Delicious? As I mentioned above, it’s great for sneaking veggies into the meals. We made some fantastic muffins and my kids were surprised (and kind of delighted) to learn that there was cauliflower in them.

  6. Jen Minnelli
    September 30, 2010 | 1:48 pm

    Emily, I love your blog!!! It’s a great resource! We sometimes call junk food or treats “once in a while” foods vs. every day foods like fruits, veggies, proteins, etc.
    I look forward to following your work.

  7. Edie Mindell
    October 20, 2010 | 10:49 pm

    Emily, it’s a great article. Your tips and suggestions on how to encourage your children have adapt a healthy eating lifestyle is wonderful. I also love the cookbooks you featured. Thanks.:-)

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